Thursday, March 8, 2007


News Item 8719 Crank Calling for Jesus.

Crank Calling for Jesus. A "family values" group trying to clean up Hollywood employs a determined computer dialer named Cammie, which manages to annoy people from coast to coast. In 27B Stroke 6. [Wired News: Top Stories]
11:59:01 PM  PermaLink   / trackback []  

News Item 8718 NHL Union Denies E-mail Spying.

NHL Union Denies E-mail Spying. The union's chief Ted Saskin denies monitoring player's e-mails, pointing fingers at his predecessor Bob Goodenow, who also denied the spying allegations. By the Associated Press. [Wired News: Top Stories]
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News Item 8717 State Eyes Age Checks for MySpace.

State Eyes Age Checks for MySpace. Connecticut legislators want to force social-networking sites to verify users' ages and lock down parents' permission before minors can post personal profiles. By the Associated Press. [Wired News: Security Blanket]
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News Item 8716 Now on the menu at Ruby Tuesday: Better security.

Now on the menu at Ruby Tuesday: Better security. Spurred by the growing list of data breaches that have plagued other companies in recent years, restaurant chain Ruby Tuesday is moving to strengthen its credit card security efforts. [Computerworld Privacy News]
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News Item 8715 Image Gallery: Seven ways to keep your search history private.

Image Gallery: Seven ways to keep your search history private. Worried that Google and other search sites know too much about you -- and that the federal government can subpoena that data? Fear not -- we've got seven steps you can follow to keep your search history to yourself. [Computerworld Privacy News]
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News Item 8714 Managing Access to Critical Data for Protection and Privacy.

Managing Access to Critical Data for Protection and Privacy. (Source: Symantec) One common mistake that organizations make is by using Identity management solutions in isolation. Doing so risks access inflation, workarounds and coverage gaps. This white paper shows how comprehensive access management deploys identity management within a framework that includes disciplines for data protection, integration with hiring and promotion, and especially monitoring. [Computerworld Privacy News]
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News Item 8713 Credit firms hope to sell 'positive records' - 08 Mar 2007 - Personal Finance News - New Zealand Herald

Credit companies hope a possible change to privacy laws will make it easier for people with a good credit history to borrow money or get a mortgage.

A change to the Privacy Act, which is being reviewed by the Law Commission, could open the door for credit companies to sell both the positive and negative details of people's credit history.

Veda Advantage - formerly Baycorp - holds credit files for 2.4 million credit-active individuals and 800,000 companies in New Zealand, but cannot sell details about positive credit history.

The Credit Reporting Privacy Code does not allow positive reports, because such people should not be forced to reveal private financial dealings. Veda says a comprehensive credit service would benefit responsible consumers, who at present often have to borrow at the same rate as those with a poor credit history.


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News Item 8712 Telecoms.com - Telecoms industry "worst for consumer privacy"

The telecoms industry has been accused of collecting excessive amounts of personal data from its customers, with telecom firms faring worse for privacy than companies in other industries.

The accusations come in the "First Quarter 2007 Online Customer Respect Study of the Telecommunications Industry", from international research...

Editor: Just this teaser unless you register at their site.


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News Item 8711 Homeland Security revives supersnoop - The Washington Times

Homeland Security officials are testing a supersnoop computer system that sifts through personal information on U.S. citizens to detect possible terrorist attacks, prompting concerns from lawmakers who have called for investigations.

The system uses the same data-mining process that was developed by the Pentagon's Total Information Awareness (TIA) project that was banned by Congress in 2003 because of vast privacy violations.

A Government Accountability Office (GAO) investigation of the project called ADVISE -- Analysis, Dissemination, Visualization, Insight and Semantic Enhancement -- was requested by Rep. David R. Obey, Wisconsin Democrat and chairman of the House Appropriations Committee.

The investigation focuses on whether the program violates privacy laws, and the findings will be released after completion of the Iraq war supplemental spending bill, possibly as early as this week, a panel aide said.

The ADVISE and TIA data-mining projects rely on personal data to track individual behavior and consumer transactions to develop computer algorithms that create a pattern that some behavioral scientists say can predict terrorist behavior.

Data can include credit-card purchases, telephone or Internet details, medical records, travel and banking information.

Privacy concerns prompted lawmakers on both sides of the aisle to introduce legislation in January to require that government agencies disclose data-mining practices in regular reports to Congress.

"A serious discussion on the implications of data-mining programs is long overdue," Sen. Russ Feingold, Wisconsin Democrat and a sponsor of the bill, said yesterday. Sen. John E. Sununu, New Hampshire Republican, is also a bill sponsor.
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News Item 8710 Freedom of Information Act Amendments of 2007.

Freedom of Information Act Amendments of 2007. Includes reporting requirements for the DHS. [GT: Security and Privacy]
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News Item 8709 Gates calls for new privacy law | InfoWorld | By Grant Gross

Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates asked the U.S. Congress to pass a comprehensive privacy law this year, allowing consumers to control how their personal information is used.

Gates repeated past Microsoft calls for a wide-ranging privacy law during a speech at advocacy group the Center for Democracy and Technology's (CDT) annual gala dinner Wednesday. A comprehensive privacy bill should allow consumers to control their personal data, should provide transparency about what their data is used for, and should notify them when their data has been compromised, Gates said.

Gates said he believes the U.S. can achieve a balance between privacy and protecting the country against terrorists and other criminals. But the balance will not be an easy one to create, Gates said.

While many U.S. residents would say they want as much privacy "as possible," law enforcement needs to be able to track criminals, Gates said. "These privacy issues are not as easy as you might think," he told the crowd.


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News Item 8708 FCW.com News - Census Bureau accidentally exposes personal data

The Census Bureau accidentally posted personal information on 302 households on a public server several times since October 2006, officials said.

The personal information, including names, addresses, phone numbers, birthdates, family income ranges and other demographic data, was contained in a file that was placed on a public server for the purposes of testing new software applications. The file included about 250 fake accounts in addition to the real information. The bureau found out about the mistake when it found the file on the server in mid-February.


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News Item 8707 C-SPAN Adopts Creative Commons-Style License.

C-SPAN Adopts Creative Commons-Style License.   Trillian_1138 writes  "C-SPAN, a network in the US dedicated to airing governmental proceedings, has adopted a Creative Commons-style license for all its content. This follows the network claiming Speaker of the House Pelosi's use of C-Span videos on her site violated their copyright. Specifically, 'C-SPAN is introducing a liberalized copyright policy for current, future, and past coverage of any official events sponsored by Congress and any federal agency -- about half of all programming offered on the C-SPAN television networks -- which will allow non-commercial copying, sharing, and posting of C-SPAN video on the Internet, with attribution.' Here is the press release. The question remains whether videos of governmental proceedings should be public domain by default or whether the attribution requirement is reasonable in the face of easy video copying and distribution." [Slashdot: Your Rights Online]
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News Item 8706 heise Security - All Microsoft updates phone home

Possibly as a reaction to heise Security's report that Windows Genuine Advantage Notification sends back data to Redmond even when users choose to terminate its installation, a Microsoft developer using the pseudonym alexkoc has now posted an entry in the WGA blog. There he reveals that every update that flows through Windows Update at the very least informs Microsoft about whether the installation was successful or not.

In the Privacy Statement of Windows Update Microsoft grants itself fairly far-reaching rights. Thus the information collected by the Redmond-based behemoth includes the computer make and model, version information for the operating system, browser, and any other Microsoft software for which updates might be available, Plug&Play ID numbers of hardware devices, region and language setting, Globally Unique Identifier (GUID), Product ID and Product Key, BIOS name, revision number, and revision date. By way of justifying Microsoft's approach, alexkoc writes that the EULA, likewise presented by the WGA installer, also covered the relaying of such information.

With some updates such as the WGA Notification, the installer transmits data that Microsoft says it merely requires for quality control purposes and to improve the installer itself. The WGA package thus, among other things, sends back an event code. To calm the fears of users, alexkoc presents a graphic explaining the various fields of such a data packet.

When the product IDs and product keys found belong to legal software, Microsoft will delete the data right away; only in cases of suspected software piracy will it store the data, the company has said. In the blog, the company once again explicitly states that it does not use the information gathered to identify or contact users.


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News Item 8705 All Microsoft Updates Phone Home.

All Microsoft Updates Phone Home.   juct writes  "In the wake of heise Security's report on the garrulous WGA Notification, Microsoft has now supplied additional details on the data sent. They have revealed to developers that apparently all updates relay information to the company in Redmond."  [Slashdot: Your Rights Online]
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News Item 8704 SEC Suspends Trading for 35 Companies Due to Spam.

SEC Suspends Trading for 35 Companies Due to Spam. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission says the companies allegedly benefited from spam e-mail campaigns to hype their stocks.  [PC World: Latest Technology News]
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News Item 8703 Vishing: Dialing for Dollars, Part II.

Vishing: Dialing for Dollars, Part II.

Security Fix received a copy of a new scam e-mail targeting Bank of America customers that is likely to con quite a few folks before it is shut down.

Sure, Bank of America is hit by this sort of thing all the time. It's the fourth most popular target for "phishing" scams that use e-mail to lure people into giving away their data at counterfeit sites, according to stats just released by PhishTank. But this is one of the more convincing voice phishing or "vishing" attacks I've seen yet.

Vishing scams start with an e-mail lure that asks the recipient to call a specific 1-800 number to settle some matter with his or her account. The numbers usually are connected to an automated system that asks the caller to key in data from a credit card -- the 16-digit account number, the expiration date and the three-digit security code on the back.

This new Bank of America scam has the same elements, but its execution is nearly flawless (unlike the majority of previous vishing scams Security Fix has seen, which either bungle the voice mail system or use a lure full of poor spelling and grammar). It informs the recipient that his account has been suspended because it was used to purchase "obscene or certain sexually oriented goods or services." From the e-mail:

"We are hereby notifying you that, after a recent review of your account activity, it has been determined that you are in violation of Bank of America's Acceptable Use Policy. Therefore, your account has been temporarily limited for: hotjasmin.com cam shows. In order to remove the limit please call our TOLL FREE number [omitted]." That domain is registered to a guy in the Netherlands, but it's currently inactive.

I recorded a short snippet of the first 45 seconds or so of the automated phone message used in this attack. If the you enter the requested information, the voice then asks for your bank PIN: "Bank of America asks for your PIN in order to verify your identity. This also enables us to assist federal authorities in order to prevent money laundering and other illegal activities."

Generally, it's a good idea not to even dial these bogus 1-800 numbers, as you're essentially giving the scammers your phone number, a key piece of your personal data. It's also a good idea to be very suspicious of e-mails that ask you to call any number. When in doubt, open up a browser Window and find the official Web site of your financial institution, then look up the customer-service number listed there.

[Security Fix]
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News Item 8702 Patch Reprieve for March's Black Tuesday.

Patch Reprieve for March's Black Tuesday.

Windows PC users and corporate system administrators worldwide will earn a reprieve from Redmond next week. Microsoft said today it has no plans to release new software security updates this month.

It's not as if there aren't any outstanding security flaws that Microsoft could fix this month, but the situation could be a lot worse.

Perhaps Redmond is simply being kind to corporate IT folk, many of whom are working hard to update their companies' software and hardware for the early daylight saving switch this weekend: For the first time in 20 years, daylight saving time will not start on the first Sunday in April. Instead, it will begin three weeks earlier, at 2 a.m. on the second Sunday in March, the 11th. Our IT staff has sent numerous e-mails to laptop users to drop by and make sure the Macs and PCs are all up to date. (Apple and Microsoft have already pushed out patches to address this issue, and if you've been keeping up to date with them, you should be fine, but Windows users can consult this page to be sure.) By the way, updates are available to fix this shift for Palm and Windows Mobile PDAs.

Normally, Microsoft plugs security holes in its software on the second Tuesday of every month, also known as "Patch Tuesday." Microsoft moved to a regular patch cycle a few years ago to make it more predictable for companies who need to staff or schedule extra IT personnel to test and deploy the updates to what could be thousands of systems. The system administrators to whom that task falls typically dread the monthly chore and have a different name for it: "Black Tuesday."

It's been a while since Windows users have been given a pass on patches. By my count, the last time Microsoft skipped a cycle was back in September 2005.

[Security Fix]
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News Item 8701 C-SPAN Unchains Congressional Hearing Videos.

C-SPAN Unchains Congressional Hearing Videos.

C-SPAN has announced that, effective immediately, its videos of Congressional hearings, White House briefings, and other federal events will be freely available for noncommercial copying, sharing and posting, so long as attribution is included (sounds like the Creative Commons by-nc license, but no confirmation on whether that's what they are using). According to the C-SPAN press release, the move recognizes that we're in "an age of explosive growth of video file sharers, bloggers and online citizen journalists."

This is fantastic news! A considerable helping of the credit belongs to Carl Malamud, who responded to a copyright kerfuffle involving House Speaker Nanci Pelosi's use of C-SPAN hearing footage by writing an open letter to C-SPAN's CEO Brian Lamb challenging him to open up the archives to enable these kinds of public uses of C-SPAN content. Several meetings later, it appears C-SPAN decided to rise to the challenge.

Kudos to Carl, and kudos to C-SPAN. This is an amazing bit of public service all around. (Full disclosure: EFF represented Carl in connection with this issue, but we hardly lifted a finger -- all credit goes to Carl.)

[EFF: Deep Links]

Editor: Hmm maybe I'll have to consider making some snippets available in the future. A lot of hearings are dry, but every once in a while you get a real gem.

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News Item 8700 Open Government Bill Makes Beeline for House Floor.

Open Government Bill Makes Beeline for House Floor.

Government accountability supporters throughout the country are preparing to celebrate the public's right to know during Sunshine Week (March 11-17), and it looks like Congress may have the same idea. On Monday, Reps. William Lacy Clay, Todd Russell Platts, and Henry Waxman introduced a bipartisan bill to make several requester-friendly changes to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), which hasn't been significantly updated since 1996. Today the amendments got a thumbs-up from the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and could be on the House floor as early as next week.

Improvements that H.R. 1309 will make to the FOIA include:

  • Not allowing agencies to charge fees for requests that aren't processed within 20 working days.
  • Ensuring that a broader range of journalists is entitled to reduced processing fees.
  • Making it easier for requesters to recover attorney's fees when they prevail in FOIA lawsuits against the government.
  • Creating an ombudsman's office to help resolve disputes between requesters and agencies without litigation.
  • Establishing a system to help people track the progress of their FOIA requests.
  • Imposing greater reporting requirements to let Congress and the public know more about how agencies are handling requests.
  • Making sure that government records held by private contractors are subject to release under FOIA.

EFF thinks this bill will give agencies greater incentive to follow the law and make it easier for all FOIA requesters to access government documents.

Learn more about open government through EFF's Flag Project and our FOIA FAQ for bloggers.

[EFF: Deep Links]
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News Item 8699 Webcasters face doubling of royalties.

Webcasters face doubling of royalties.

Bad Moon Rising on the rise

The Library of Congress' copyright board, which sets the royalty rates for statutory licenses, proposes doubling the amount webcasters pay for their statutory license in the next the few years.

[The Register - Music and Media]
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News Item 8698 Cuban gets stuck into YouTube, demands it squeals.

Cuban gets stuck into YouTube, demands it squeals.

'Talk, morons'

Attention-seeking tech billionaire Mark Cuban has set the legal dogs on YouTube, demanding it snitch on users who uploaded video which one of his investments owns the rights to.

[The Register - Music and Media]
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News Item 8697 No Microsoft Security Updates Coming Mext Week.

No Microsoft Security Updates Coming Mext Week. In one of only a handful of times since 2003, Microsoft won't have security patches available next week. [PC World: Latest Technology News]
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News Item 8696 Yochai Benkler, Cory Doctorow, and Bruce Schneier Win EFF Pioneer Awards.

Yochai Benkler, Cory Doctorow, and Bruce Schneier Win EFF Pioneer Awards.

Mark Cuban to Keynote Award Ceremony in San Diego

San Francisco - The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is pleased to announce the winners of its 2007 Pioneer Awards: Professor Yochai Benkler of Yale Law School, writer and Boing Boing co-editor Cory Doctorow, and security technologist Bruce Schneier. Mark Cuban -- HDNet Chairman and NBA Dallas Mavericks owner -- will give the keynote address at the award ceremony. The 16th annual Pioneer Awards will be held at 7:30pm, March 27th, at the Manchester Grand Hyatt in San Diego in conjunction with the O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference.

Professor Yochai Benkler of Yale Law School researches the effects of laws on information, knowledge, and culture in the digital world. Benkler's important contributions include a theoretical explanation of how the Internet has allowed decentralized groups to produce things like technologies and bodies of knowledge more efficiently than any centrally organized corporation or trade-based marketplace could. After the publication of Benkler's most recent book, "The Wealth of Networks," Lawrence Lessig called him "the leading intellectual of the information age."

Cory Doctorow is an activist, writer, blogger, and public speaker about copyright, digital rights management, and electronic freedom. As a co-editor of the Boing Boing blog, he highlights critical technology issues for more than a million readers a day. Doctorow has lectured around the globe and has been nominated for Hugo and Nebula Awards for his science fiction novels. Doctorow is currently the Canadian Fulbright Chair at the USC Center on Public Diplomacy. He was EFF's European Affairs Coordinator until December of 2005.

Bruce Schneier is an internationally renowned security technologist acclaimed for his criticism and commentary on everything from network security to national security. His books -- including the highly influential "Secrets and Lies" and "Applied Cryptography" -- his monthly newsletter, and his security blog have reached hundreds of thousands of people with candid and lucid analysis of security issues. Schneier has often testified before Congress on security policy.

"This year's award winners have all provided important analysis and criticism of our digital world, educating the public on how electronic systems really work and what it means to us and our future," said EFF Executive Director Shari Steele. "I'm thrilled to honor Yochai, Cory, and Bruce. They are truly pioneers of the electronic frontier."

Since 1991, the EFF Pioneer Awards have recognized individuals and organizations that have made significant and influential contributions to the development of computer-mediated communications and to the empowerment of individuals in using computers and the Internet. Past winners include World Wide Web inventor Tim Berners-Lee, Linux creator Linus Torvalds, science fiction writer Bruce Sterling, and Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales, among many others.

Benkler, Doctorow, and Schneier were nominated by the public and then chosen by a panel of judges. This year's panel includes Kim Alexander (President and founder, California Voter Foundation), Esther Dyson (Internet court jester and blogger, Release 0.9; founding chairman of ICANN; former chairman of EFF), Mitch Kapor (Chair, Open Source Applications Foundation; co-founder and former chairman EFF), Drazen Pantic (Co-director, Location One), Barbara Simons (IBM Research [Retired] and former president ACM), James Tyre, (Co-founder, The Censorware Project; EFF policy fellow) and Jimmy Wales, (Founder, Wikipedia; co-founder, Wikia; chair emeritus of the Wikimedia Foundation).

The Pioneer Awards are sponsored by Sling Media, the world's leading digital lifestyle company offering consumer services and products. Sling Media's product family includes the internationally acclaimed Slingbox that allows consumers to watch and control their living room television at any time, from any location, using PCs, Macs, PDAs and smartphones. For more information on Sling Media or the Slingbox, visit www.slingmedia.com.

Tickets to the Pioneer Awards ceremony and Mark Cuban's keynote address are $35. If you plan to attend, RSVP to events@eff.org. You can also pay for your tickets in advance at http://secure.eff.org/pioneerfundraiser. Members of the media interested in attending the event should email press@eff.org.

For more on attending the Pioneer Awards:
http://www.eff.org/awards/pioneer

Contact:

Katina Bishop
Associate Director of Development
Electronic Frontier Foundation
katina@eff.org

[EFF: Breaking News]
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News Item 8695 The Fix is In: Massive Web Radio Fee Hike and the XM/Sirius Merger.

The Fix is In: Massive Web Radio Fee Hike and the XM/Sirius Merger. Greetings. While no conspiracy beyond "business as usual" is required to explain this confluence of events, it is fascinating to note the continuing collapse of true competition in the music and radio industries (as in the Internet ISP industry).  [Lauren Weinstein's Blog]
5:37:56 PM  PermaLink   / trackback []  

News Item 8694 How Computers Can Make Voting More Secure.

How Computers Can Make Voting More Secure.

By now there is overwhelming evidence that today[base ']s paperless computer-based voting technologies have such serious security and reliability problems that we should not be using them. Computers can[base ']t do the job by themselves; but what role should they play in voting?

It[base ']s tempting to eliminate computers entirely, returning to old-fashioned paper voting, but I think this is a mistake. Paper has an important role, as I[base ']ll describe below, but paper systems are subject to well-known problems such as ballot-box stuffing and chain voting, as well as other user-interface and logistical challenges.

Security does require some role for paper. Each vote must be recorded in a manner that is directly verified by the voter. And the system must be software-independent, meaning that its accuracy cannot rely on the correct functioning of any software system. Today[base ']s paperless e-voting systems satisfy neither requirement, and the only practical way to meet the requirements is to use paper.

The proper role for computers, then, is to backstop the paper system, to improve it. What we want is not a computerized voting system, but a computer-augmented one.

This mindset changes how we think about the role of computers. Instead of trying to make computers do everything, we will look instead for weaknesses and gaps in the paper system, and ask how computers can plug them.

There are two main ways computers can help. The first is in helping voters cast their votes. Computers can check for errors in ballots, for example by detecting an invalid ballot while the voter is still in a position to fix it. Computers can present the ballot in audio format for the blind or illiterate, or in multiple languages. (Of course, badly designed computer interfaces can do harm, so we have to be careful.) There must be a voter-verified paper record at the end of the vote-casting process, but computers, used correctly, can help voters create and validate that record, by acting as ballot-marking devices or as scanners to help vote